What you need to know about oral cancer
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Oral cancer can appear as lesions or sores in the mouth that don’t heal. Individuals with this condition may experience persistent pain and white or red patches on the gums, tongue or inner cheeks. Additionally, they may have difficulty chewing or swallowing.
Treatments
Treatment options for oral cancer include surgery to remove the affected tissue or tumour, as well as radiation therapy or chemotherapy to destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be administered alone or in combination with other treatments, especially in the more advanced stages of the disease.
Risk factors
Several risk factors are associated with oral cancer, including smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, a diet low in plant-based foods, poor oral hygiene and prolonged sun exposure to the lips. Failing to brush and floss daily can increase the risk of chronic infection and inflammation, which may promote the development of cancer cells.
For your best chance of avoiding oral cancer, schedule a dental checkup and cleaning at least once a year. Most importantly, follow the advice of dental health experts and maintain a regular oral care routine.
Regular dental checkups can help identify early signs of oral cancer. This allows for timely intervention and increases the likelihood of a successful outcome.
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